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STORY

Ilakaka - The City of Sapphires

Ilakaka - Madagascar 2019

Under the Madagascar sky, the accidental discovery of a sapphire in 1998 transformed Ilakaka from a village into a global hub for sapphire mining. This introduction to the world of Ilakaka preludes a narrative of wealth, controversy, and transformation, inviting you to explore the complex dynamics and human stories behind the lucrative sapphire industry.

Ritratto di un bambino nel sud del Madagascar

Ilakaka, Madagascar: The Center of Sapphire Mining.

In the heart of Madagascar, the city of Ilakaka has transformed from a simple village into a bustling center of sapphire mining, attracting global attention since 1998. This transformation occurred after the accidental discovery of a blue stone in the river running through the city, propelling Ilakaka to the center of the sapphire rush.

The Hidden Riches of Ilakaka and Its Challenges.

Ilakaka, strategically located along the RN7 connecting Antananarivo to Tulear, has become a gem city, generating enormous revenues from sapphire mining. However, behind the dazzling lights of the precious stones, lie stories of challenges and controversies. Sapphire mining in Ilakaka reveals an intricate fabric of economic interests, foreign investments, and the impact on local communities.

The Extraction Process and Its Complications.

Sapphire mining in Ilakaka is not just a matter of luck and discovery; it requires significant investments in mining concessions and expensive machinery. Concession owners, like Poline, face high daily operating costs, pushing them to collaborate with foreign investors like Marc, the Chinese investor, who offers a financial lifeline in exchange for a share of the profits.

Colorline: A Tourist Initiative with Two Sides.

Marc, the Swiss entrepreneur, has transformed Ilakaka into a tourist destination through his initiative COLORLINE, leveraging the allure of the sapphire mines. This approach has brought tourists from all over the world, eager to explore the mines and witness the gem extraction process. However, this tourist attraction masks the harsh reality of the mining labor and the environmental impact of the extraction.

The Shadows Behind the Bright Sapphire Industry.

Despite the promise of investments in public infrastructure as part of the conditions for mining concessions, the reality in Ilakaka is often different. The sapphire industry, though thriving, brings with it issues of labor exploitation, environmental damage, and challenges to the sustainability of local communities.

Conclusion: The Complex Beauty of Ilakaka.

The story of Ilakaka and its sapphire industry is a testament to the complex interplay between natural wealth, human ambition, and the challenges of sustainability. While precious gems continue to attract global attention, the stories of those who live and work in the mines of Ilakaka highlight the importance of a more equitable and sustainable approach to natural resource extraction.

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